DOCTOR NOTES / FAMILY GUIDES3 min read · Educational resource

FTD Guide · Chapter VII

Planning Ahead & Talking to Your Family

Legal, financial, and the hardest conversations — siblings, kids, and what comes next.

FTD doesn’t wait for you to be ready. It shows up in the middle of life, when people are raising kids, building careers, and carrying responsibilities that can’t just be put down.

Getting the legal and financial pieces in place

Do this early. Not when symptoms appear. Do it while you’re still thinking clearly.

  • Healthcare power of attorney — Choose someone you trust absolutely for medical decisions. This person will speak for you if you can’t.
  • Financial power of attorney — FTD can affect judgment around money early. Having this in place protects you and your family from bad decisions made while the disease is progressing.
  • Insurance — Talk to a financial advisor before genetic testing. GINA (Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act) protects you against health insurance discrimination and workplace discrimination. But it does NOT cover life insurance, disability insurance, or long-term care insurance. Understand your coverage before you test.
  • Will — Keep it simple and do it while everything is clear. Don’t wait.

These aren’t morbid tasks. They’re acts of care for the people who will be there for you. They let you stay in control of your own life for as long as possible.

Talking to your siblings

If you carry a genetic mutation, your brothers and sisters may too. Each has a 50% chance. A genetic test result doesn’t just belong to one person — it belongs to your whole family. Some siblings will want to test. Some will want to live without knowing. Some will be angry that you got tested and told them. Some will be grateful.

Don’t push anyone. Your brother might handle this differently than you. Your sister might not be ready to think about it. A genetic counselor can help you plan how to tell them, but you can’t control how they respond. Be honest about your own decision and what you need from them.

Many families have been divided by FTD because changes in behavior — anger, coldness, impulsivity — were never explained. Someone got cut off. Someone was blamed. Someone thought the person just didn’t love them anymore. Understanding that it’s a disease, not a choice, can help heal some of that. But talking about it clearly, early, with professional support if needed, matters enormously.

Talking to your kids

If you carry a genetic mutation, each of your children has a 50% chance of inheriting it. That’s a hard fact. But most genetic counselors recommend starting age-appropriate conversations earlier rather than later. Kids notice more than we think. They see changes in you. They overhear phone calls. Finding out it was kept from them often does more damage than the information itself.

You don’t have to tell a five-year-old all the details. But you can tell them something is going on, you’re getting help, and it’s not their fault. A genetic counselor can help you figure out what to say at what age. A therapist can help your kids process it.

As they get older, they’ll want to know: Do I have it? Will I get sick? What does this mean for my kids? These are the conversations you’re preparing for now.